Maintain Your Youthfulness: Why Stretching Exercises are Important for Older Adults

As a registered nurse and seasoned personal trainer, I’ve had the privilege of guiding older individuals in their quest for healthier and more active lifestyles.  One crucial element often overlooked by those in the golden years of life is stretching. When we were youngins we could get away with not stretching, but that train has left the station. 

Incorporating stretching into your pre-and post-workout routine is not just beneficial; it’s essential for maintaining mobility, preventing injuries, and enhancing your overall well-being.

Improved mobility can make you feel more youthful

Sandi Says

What’s often underestimated is the profound impact that improved mobility can have on making one feel more youthful. It give you that bounce in your step

The Connection Between Mobility and Youthfulness

  1. Enhanced Range of Motion: Regular stretching significantly contributes to an increased range of motion making everyday activities more manageable.
  1. Improved Posture: As we age, maintaining good posture becomes increasingly challenging. Stretching can help correct and preserving proper alignment. I always tell my T60 Fitters – look like an almond, not a cashew. A more upright posture not only adds an air of confidence but also reflects a more youthful and energetic you. Look around, does that slumped over person look tired.  Compare that to the person that stands tall and has almost a spring to their walk.
  2. Effortless Movement: Mobility exercises, including dynamic stretches, make daily movements more fluid and effortless. It’s like the Tin Man in the Wizard of Oz.  After Dorothy put a little oil put on his joints, he was off on the Yellow Brick Road.  Movement is your oil to give you back the ease and grace of your younger self.
  3. Pain Reduction: Many older adults experience discomfort and stiffness. Regular stretching helps alleviate much of that muscle tightness and reduces chronic pain, allowing for better movement. When you move better, you can engage in activities you enjoy. When my hips are tight, my golf game suffers.
  4. Elevated Energy Levels: The freedom of movement often translates into increased energy levels. When the body moves without restrictions you might be more inclined to  participate in physical activities that you might have overlooked. Who doesn’t want to foster a youthful and active lifestyle.

Types of Stretching

There are two basic types of stretching dynamic and static stretching for individuals over 60, both are important. Below are examples of some exercises that may work for you.

Dynamic Stretching

Dynamic stretching involves movements that mimic the activity you’re about to perform. This can include arm circles, leg swings, or gentle torso twists. Dynamic stretches warm up the muscles and increases blood flow, priming the body for the activity you are about to do. Think golf, tennis, pickleball, or running after a grandchild.

Arm Circles:

  • Stand with feet shoulder-width apart.
  • Extend your arms out to the sides.
  • Rotate your arms in small circles, gradually increasing the size.
  • Continue for 30 seconds, then reverse the direction.

Leg Swings

  • Hold onto a sturdy surface for balance.
  • Swing one leg forward and backward, keeping it straight.
  • Perform 10-15 swings, then switch to the other leg.
  • Repeat for 2 sets on each leg.

Torso Twists

  • Stand with feet shoulder-width apart.
  • Place hands on your hips.
  • Slowly twist your upper body to one side, then the other.
  • Aim for 15 twists on each side.

HIgh Knee Marches

  • Stand tall with feet hip-width apart.
  • Lift your right knee towards your chest while swinging your left arm forward.
  • Lower the right leg and repeat with the left knee and right arm.
  • Continue for 1-2 minutes.

Static Stretches

Static stretching involves holding a stretch for an extended period. Think of the runners stretch. While static stretching is effective for improving overall flexibility, it’s recommended more as a cool-down rather than a warm-up. Incorporating static stretches after a workout helps relax and stretch the muscles and prevent stiffness. 

Neck Stretch

  • Sit or stand with a straight back.
  • Tilt your head to one side, bringing your ear toward your shoulder.
  • Hold the stretch for 20-30 seconds.
  • Repeat on the other side.

Calf (Runners) Stretch

  • Stand facing a wall with hands on it.
  • Step one foot back and press the heel into the floor.
  • Hold for 20-30 seconds, feeling the stretch in the calf.
  • Switch legs and repeat.

Seated Hamstring Stretch

  • Sit on the edge of a chair with one leg extended straight.
  • Hinge at the hips and reach towards your toes.
  • Hold for 20-30 seconds, feeling the stretch in the back of the thigh.
  • Switch legs and repeat.

Shoulder Stretch

  • Bring your right arm across your chest.
  • Use your left hand to gently press the right arm towards your chest.
  • Hold for 20-30 seconds, feeling the stretch in the shoulder.
  • Repeat on the other side.

Remember to perform these stretches gently, without bouncing, and only to the point of mild tension, not pain. If there are any existing health concerns or physical limitations, it’s advisable to consult with your healthcare professional.

Think of a static stretch as stretching a cold rubber-band pull to hard and it might break) and a dynamic stretch as stretching a warm rubber-band (the rubber-band is much more pliable).

Sandi Says

Conclusion

As a personal trainer passionate about promoting health and wellness for older adults, I cannot stress enough the importance of stretching. Whether you opt for dynamic or static stretching, the key is to make it a consistent part of your pre-and post-workout routine. By doing so, you’re not just exercising; you’re investing in a more vibrant and active future. With the right approach, fitness can be yours for a very long time.

Are you a golfer?

If you are golfer, I recorded some fun stretches that you can do to improve your mobility and your golf game.  Click HERE to view it.

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Sandi Feaster

2 Comments

  1. Lorie Eber on January 31, 2024 at 9:26 am

    I get an assisted stretch. I go to StretchLab. Be realistic, if you won’t do it on your own (and I won’t), it’s worth it to pay someone to do it with you. The “flexologist” can also get you a deeper stretch.



    • Sandi Feaster on January 31, 2024 at 11:28 am

      Lori, I absolutely agree. I have heard good things about StrentchLab, but have not personally experienced it. I think it is important that before exercise older adults should do some minimal dynamic stretching. As a runner, I do high knees, lateral movement, etc. I find when I don’t do some minimal stretching I am more prone to injury. I’m currently doing an online Hip Stretching with YogaBody. It uses static stretching and you really feel the stretch with a 5 minute hold. Thank you for all your input and the work you do. Keep Stretching!